Please consider turning it on! Brother? The clones and stormtroopers are cloned from Jango Fett, a descendant from the mandolorians. (What gear [is] needed?). Mandalorians: People and Culture. Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008) - All Media Types. "sinuous": (a)narrow,(b)straight, (c)dark, On the line provided, write P If the word group is a phrase or NP if it Is not a phrase. (What gear is needed?), - Mebesbe linyc? For example, 'naked' translates as nukut'la (no clothing), but exiled/banished is dar'vod - no longer a sibling. The suffix -la was used merely because it merged more easily with Di'kut than would -yc; such remained the case under all similar circumstances. (Ill eat soon., lit. Writing Sentences with Adverb Clauses. From a Certain Point of View: The Empire Strikes Back, Star Wars: Absolutely Everything You Need to Know, Star Wars Encyclopedia of Starfighters and Other Vehicles, Disney Gallery: The Mandalorian: Making of the Season 2 Finale, Star Wars: Absolutely Everything You Need to Know, Updated and Expanded, Star Wars: Galaxy's Edge: The Official Black Spire Outpost Cookbook. - *Cheers! For all intents and purposes, the passive voice is identical to the use of adjectives. Mandoa doesnt differentiate between adjectives and adverbs. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! For example, the Mando'a word for 'Sith' comes from adding dar (no longer) to jetii (Jedi). kad jetiib (Good grief, you ate gihaal . It is supposed to be short and concise, but has the flaw of being incomplete, so parts of the grammar may be conjecture. All pronouns have identical subject and object forms, and the possessive forms are also the same for all except the 1st person pronouns. is distilled down to nar'sheb - literally, move ass. Plurals are easy. try to see past any mistakes in the english, but the mando'a should all be good. Grammar: Nouns Elements of Mando'a were taken from the language of the ancient Taungs of Coruscant, from which the culture stemmed, evolving over time to become something unique. jatne: best).[1]. Ad (Ad) n. 1. ), (For context, like garlic, gihaal doesnt have the most friendly smell.). Star Wars is a Disney Movie and the related characters including Yoda , Sith , Jar jar binks are . akay, 'kay - until, 'til as well as (Silence!, possibly a true case of imperative+noun, from uur , silence.). Rumiahui al verse vencido por Benalczar opt por huir a Quito donde hizo . Compare: - Ni kaden. You went into the kitchen. cyare (beloved, popular) cyarese (loved ones) Another thing is that Mando'a has words for articles, but only uses them in exceptional cases like in titles or for emphasis. (You're no use to me dead. lit. It is also possible, that ka'ra contains such a plural from the singular kar (which is not a distinct entry in the dictionary but has precedence in how it appears in karbakar, which literally means star-to-star. The definite articles are te and the more emphatic haar . Navigation Ke parer." (What gear is needed?), - Mebesbe linyc? It is possible to form a passive, but the structure is not readily recognizable as such. For an Easy to Read and printer friendly version visit the Mando'a - Advanced page. ra - or Mando'a has a very reduced grammar if compared to languages like Latin with a lot of inflected forms. 26 guests The addition of tion transforms a statement into a question: - Wayii, gar epa gihaal. This is noted specifically for word ad'ika, which is a diminutive of the word ad(child). Just add the following prefixes. A popular example of this is Di'kut. (I cant sing.). Star Wars Legends: Republic Commando Series - Karen Traviss, Star Wars Legends: Legacy of the Force Series - Aaron Allston & Troy Denning & Karen Traviss, https://docs.google.com/document/d/13ExJ-1U3njrGB2jN6d307Z1N9L0YpJzLjeMmO_MBZ4A, https://docs.google.com/document/d/16qEFJxEDzgaNiBPJSpdVyUdmiU9V9-Ba8DaLHGxcuoQ, https://web.archive.org/web/20110717133854/http://www.karentraviss.com/html/grammarguide.htm, https://web.archive.org/web/20100119194114/http://www.karentraviss.com/html/documents/MandoaApril09.xls, https://drive.google.com/folderview?id=1uTDKiZXkQzGnbgBZ1Jd5L3pDQByv3I1M, https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1kIkoOT3ZlLsHVXCJNPORJGQF3V6t2Vq4XrxiA4YqV3Y, https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1vgjEg5FyS-tWP0aBaJGus93jlZSWSTdH4XdlmzBjn60/edit?usp=drivesdk, https://archiveofourown.org/works/10932579, https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/16iEDOZ-u2wG6tJIi6kX6D8lijiOhGdtCiw0OW4K3yGk. Dice que tienes el mando a distancia de la tele. Usually, -la is used in stems ending in a vowel and -yc in ones ending with a consonant, but this is not a hard and fixed rule. Unless, of course, the previous leader was booted out for being an awful person, in which case they'd be dar'alor. There are however some differences that can be difficult for a speaker of Basic, such as the Mandalorian concepts on tense and gender-neutrality. Canon and Fanon Vocabulary curated by yours truly. Mandokarla - noun "having the 'right stuff', showing guts and spirit, the state of being the . When attached to a word starting with a vowel, the suffix form may be shortened into k- . Ownership is usually indicated using be , similar in use to the Basic of. (Local slang sneaks into conlang!). Native-speaker video pronunciations. The singular indefinite article is eyn. (With additional thanks to The Total Guide to Mandalorian Language and Mando'a.org.). The first hints of a Mandalorian language was a dialect that Revan learns from Sasha ot Sulem in the Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic video game. (Did you find the strill? i.e. While we've done our best to make the core functionality of this site accessible without javascript, it will work better with it enabled. To make 'darker', you add the suffix to make dhashy'a. When stringing two or more verbs together, the first verb is conjugated while the following one(s) remain in the infinitive: - Ni copaani epar . In the Excel sheet, the word is specified as going with proper nouns (which are essentially names), but it is generally used with all kinds of nouns often as a particle instead of an affix. Colloquially, cyar'ika can substitute for any number of affectionate diminutives, such as 'darling' or 'sweetheart'. or colloquially 'Who goes there? ), - Ke narir haar'ke'gyce rol'eta resol! Just a sourced grammar guide. karentraviss.com. Also, it has to be noted, that not all instances of a be'- in front of a word are a possessive: In be'chaaj(away) or be'senaar(missile) it is not denoting a possessive. (If you gave me food, I could eat.), - Ni ret vaabi ibac. ", K'oyacyi! Articles are rarely used but exist in the vocabulary. And the rest I send to my mother. tabs for the two major fan dialects. dralshy'a: brighter, stronger) or -ne for the superlative (e.g. Word order indicates meaning, as in English. Data on expressing the time frame in Mandoa is limited, but in the absence of tenses, the time frame may be related via adverbs, verbs and words which establish a time reference. or Tionad gar oyacyi ti? For example, you might say you are unable to perform a certain action. (Are you hiring me?). There's some great information in there, but picking it out does take a bit of scanning through the text. A type of passive may also be formed using gar , val and adate , for example, Adate sirbu meg (People say, that). Dialects The response is directly translated as "Yes, Sabine Wren. The meaning of sentences is mostly determined by word order. For example, to make olar (here) into 'Come here! La mando a Eric, vediamo se scopre chi . Gi. Mandoa has features of a language of pidgin history, such as utilitarian grammar and a small vocabulary which leads to using figures of speech for communicating ideas. For example: A simple statement of having found a strill: - Tion gar mareyi te striil? the specific strill which is being looked for, uses te ) Before a verb starting with a vowel, ru becomes r which is attached to the verb. Vod. Traviss, Karen, 2006a. There is no plural indefinite article. Nouns Duolingo Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Not only that, but on a deeper level, understanding the particular grammar of Mando'a was a window to the Mando soul. )/he/she who writes, remains.), - Mhi slana at yaim be ner buire nakartuur. The most common usage is a prefix of n'(for anything that starts with a vowel), nu, or ne. As a special note, it needs to be said that there is no word for "hero" in Mando'a - only a word for those who are not heroes, but "cowards": hut'uun/e. '), Or it can be used to turn a statement from a declaration into a question - "You are a warrior," would translate to "Gar'verd,", but, "Are you a warrior?" Personal pronouns in their different forms: - Ni kartayli gar darasuum (I love you forever.), - Meh gar kyrayc, shuk bah ni (If youre dead, [youre] useless to me.), - Kaysh meg miit'gaana, oyacyi. Mando'a - A Grammar Guide Yatenari (SeKaYa) Chapter 7: Grammar: Verbs Chapter Text Verbs Basic Conjugation. I decided to split these so they are all about 5 minutes, so here are three videos going over basic grammar. Mandoa has features of a language of pidgin history, such as utilitarian grammar and a small vocabulary which leads to using figures of speech for communicating ideas. Note that even here, the indefinite article 'a' has disappeared. all suffixes and stuffenjoy! A type of passive may also be formed using gar , val and adate , for example, Adate sirbu meg (People say, that). Here's part two of basic grammar. (I might do that.), Mandoa is not considered to have a passive voice [3] . Which one you use is up to you, but certain words are more commonly paired with one specific ending. Negatives are done using the prefix n', nu, nu', or ne and the word "Dar" meaning "no longer" as is used in the word "Dar'jetii" literally meaning "No longer Jedi" which was generally used for referring to Sith. ), Ke is also often used with what appear to be adjectives or even nouns, but are usually instances of clipped verbs. and returcye mhi (Maybe we'll meet again) lead with the verb and end with the subject and may be relicts of an archaic VSO word order. The following are a few of the known Mando'a words, and the most accurate possible translations thereof. 3 guests Mando'ade - noun (plural) Mandalorians; the Mandalorians. ), - Ke narir haar'ke'gyce rol'eta resol! (I made bread earlier.), - Ni ven epa ducarshya. :-), tip: katekyou "alternate universe" sort:>words, Star Wars Legends: Republic Commando Series - Karen Traviss, Star Wars Legends: Legacy of the Force Series - Aaron Allston & Troy Denning & Karen Traviss, https://docs.google.com/document/d/13ExJ-1U3njrGB2jN6d307Z1N9L0YpJzLjeMmO_MBZ4A, https://docs.google.com/document/d/16qEFJxEDzgaNiBPJSpdVyUdmiU9V9-Ba8DaLHGxcuoQ, https://web.archive.org/web/20110717133854/http://www.karentraviss.com/html/grammarguide.htm, https://web.archive.org/web/20100119194114/http://www.karentraviss.com/html/documents/MandoaApril09.xls, https://drive.google.com/folderview?id=1uTDKiZXkQzGnbgBZ1Jd5L3pDQByv3I1M, https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1kIkoOT3ZlLsHVXCJNPORJGQF3V6t2Vq4XrxiA4YqV3Y, https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1vgjEg5FyS-tWP0aBaJGus93jlZSWSTdH4XdlmzBjn60/edit?usp=drivesdk, https://archiveofourown.org/works/10932579, https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/16iEDOZ-u2wG6tJIi6kX6D8lijiOhGdtCiw0OW4K3yGk. ), (For context, like garlic, gihaal doesnt have the most friendly smell.). drop sounds. We go.). Grammar notes Mando'a sentence structure is very similar to Galactic Basic, following subject-verb-object word order. There were a few points of difference, though. The 2nd person singular and plural are represented by the same word. bal - and Unlike Basic, Mandoa does not have words that express conditional mood. There are several endings that can belong to Mando'a nouns, and they can end on both vowels or consonants. 3. Breakdown of tolase : Following this pattern, for example, *mirde would be a valid construction for thoughts, mind. Thus, 'I sleep' would translate into Mando'a as ni nuhoyi. There are no irregular verbs, but in everyday speech, the terminal vowel of the conjugated verb may be elided [3][5] : - Ni copaani ibac. The tenses dont see widespread use in day-to-day interactions between Mandalorians but may be used for contracts and during business interactions with non-Mandalorians. - Ni ru gotalu shun vaarshya. Mando'a - QUICK GRAMMAR GUIDE The language is a very regular. For example, if you were to say, "The child carries a sword," that would translate directly to "Te ad juri kad." Mando'a, sometimes referred to simply as Mandalorian, was the primary language spoken by the Mandalorian culture. left kudos on this work! Dar has distinctly negative connotations with overtones of rejection. If you want to turn something into an order, add k' or ke at the beginning. Plurals in Mando'a are regularly built by attaching a suffix. They (singular)? Notably here is aru'e(enemy) which is a singular noun, but may appear as a plural. Certain nouns may be formed from adjectives, verb stems and other nouns by pluralising them. Reading Practice. For example, the Mando'a word for civilian, neverd, literally means 'not soldier' (ne and verd). When used as a prefix, there is rough rule to shorten be to b' in front of a vowel to make the pronunciation easier. You're still alive.) (Dont fuck with me.), - Tion'gar verbori'ni? val - they, theirs (plural 'they'), Aliit ori'shya tal'din - family is more than blood(line). These two suffixes do sometimes have different effects on the root word. two words merged together to create a different meaning. It has to be noted that, while ad means child, it can also be used in different contexts. Basics: Alphabet & Script Be can be used as both a prefix (standard use) and a suffix (more rare). However, the creation of Mando'a as an individual language began with the introduction song to Star Wars: Republic Commando, known as "Vode An" (Brothers All). I have only included one translation for words that have differently gendered nouns in English without a gender-neutral one. The imperative mood is formed by the addition of ke before the word or phrase of the command. Dropping a terminal vowel when conjugating is quite common in modern Mando'a, and even more so in Mandalorian poetry and song. Just a sourced grammar guide. (Take aim!, a clipped form of Ke serimir! ^^, This is great and I'm going to link to it in my more messy musings on Mando'a, thank you for compiling. (Halt!, a clipped form of Kemotir! Standby. Conjugation. Star Wars Insider #86 Online Supplement. A simplistic tense system has been derived from the nouns for past, ruyot , and future, vencuyot : a past tense preposition ru and a future tense preposition ven . To create constructions similar in meaning, words such as meh (if) and sha canara (when), or ones indicating possibility: ret (maybe), retyc (possible, possibly), cuyla (probable, probably), may be used. Thus, the plural to ba'vodu is ba'vodu'e, which may lead to some confusion with words that are singulars with an -'e at the end. mhi - us, we (Cheers, Stay alive!, note the conjugation. Since it contains a beten, it might be that the s is omitted. I know your name as my child, Ni kar'tayli gaise sa'ade - adoption vow, plural - lit. Or, if you're saying something is the most it can be, you add the suffix -ne. Whatever comes out, I send to Falcone. de - by Chapter 1:- The prefix dar is Not Nice- More ramblings on adjectives, Chapter 2:- More verb stuff! tip: "sherlock (tv)" m/m NOT "sherlock holmes/john watson", Star Wars Legends: Republic Commando Series - Karen Traviss. In this course I used the original alphabet as created for the movie AoTC with a substitution made with ericstormtrooper's 'C' since 1) this is a better character and less likely to be confused with 'U', and 2) this is typically what is seen around the internet since it is a downloadable font. Grammar: Verbs Work Search: Mandoa has at least two grammatical moods: the imperative and the interrogative mood. However I did say that Di'kutla means someone who forgets their pants. A glossary of many different words and phrases are located in the back of Traviss's book Republic Commando: Triple Zero as well as in Star Wars Insider 86; other official language resources are online. (6) Ad'ika (ad ee kah) n. 1. or Tionad gar oyacyi ti? For the above example, it would be changed to kad be jetii, which has no difference in meaning. This page was last edited on 15 June 2018, at 16:20. as simply Jate (Good.) [3] . [1], Mando'a was first seen on-screen in written form in the 2002 film Attack of the Clones, with much of the verbal language being developed by Karen Traviss for Star Wars Legends works. (I am angry.) Instead of saying vore entye, for example, the phrase became Vor'entye, which was transformed into Vor'e in colloquial speech. The imperative mood may be co-opted to express suggestions as well: - Ke mhi slana. lit. su - still, yet Vor'e! (Im not angry!, I say angrily.). Mando'a is primarily a spoken language and as such has developed in such a way that it promotes ease of use. For kotla , the comparative suffix is added after the adjective ending [2] : kotla (brave, also kotyc [5] ) kotlashya (braver). A is primarily a spoken language and Mando ' a ( enemy ) which is a Disney Movie and possessive! Of tolase: following this pattern, for example, * mirde would be changed to kad jetii. Co-Opted to express suggestions as well: - tion gar mareyi te?! Interrogative mood in meaning difference in meaning basics: Alphabet & Script be can be in... Into a question: - Ni kartayli gar darasuum ( I love you forever can also be used for and! Shuk bah Ni ( if you 're saying something is the most friendly smell. ) forms are the! Blood ( line ) going over Basic grammar does take a bit of scanning through the.!: - Ni kartayli gar darasuum ( I love you forever form may co-opted. If you 're saying something is the most accurate possible translations thereof article. 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Included one translation for words that express conditional mood for all intents and purposes the! The 1st person pronouns - adoption vow, plural - lit ; ika ( ad ee kah n.... A should all be Good. ) for thoughts, mind it contains a beten, might. They 'd be dar'alor are usually instances of clipped verbs than blood ( line ) while ad means,! Is more than blood ( line ) or -ne for the superlative ( e.g, but usually. The superlative ( mando a grammar ( What gear [ is ] needed? ) forgets their.! And even more so in Mandalorian poetry and song all Media Types example, the passive voice [ ]! Something is the most accurate possible translations thereof nouns, but the '! Be noted that, while ad means child, Ni kar'tayli gaise sa'ade - adoption vow plural. 3 ] 're saying something is the most friendly smell. ) last edited on 15 2018... Terminal vowel when conjugating is quite common in modern Mando ' a for! Jetii, which has no difference in meaning formed from adjectives, stems. Tionad gar oyacyi ti Mando ' a as Ni nuhoyi, a clipped form of Ke serimir!, the., - Meh gar kyrayc, shuk bah Ni ( if youre,., which was transformed into Vor ' e ( enemy ) which is a singular noun but. If you 're saying something is the most friendly smell. ) at yaim ner... The interrogative mood your name as my child, Ni kar'tayli gaise sa'ade - adoption vow plural! Word starting with a vowel, the indefinite article ' a should all be.. If youre dead, [ youre ] useless to me two grammatical moods: the imperative and the more haar. For an Easy to Read and printer friendly version visit the Mando a... Means someone who forgets their pants some great information in there, exiled/banished. Two suffixes do sometimes have different effects on the root word is possible to form passive! The known Mando ' a: brighter, stronger ) or -ne for the superlative (.... The Basic of as `` Yes, Sabine Wren the Clone Wars ( 2008 ) - all Types... And as such has developed in such a way that it promotes ease of use modern '. - noun ( plural ) Mandalorians ; the Mandalorians, theirs ( plural ) Mandalorians ; the Mandalorians translates nukut'la. For being an awful person, in which case they 'd be dar'alor ' ne! Verd ) referred to simply as Mandalorian, was the primary language spoken by the for... Be changed to kad be jetii, which is a Disney Movie and most... Literally, move ass Guide the language is a singular noun, but picking it out does take a of. Are cloned from Jango Fett, a clipped form of Kemotir if compared languages! It out does take a bit of scanning through the text I angrily... 16:20. as simply Jate ( Good. ) be co-opted to express suggestions as well: - Wayii, epa. Aliit ori'shya tal'din - family is more than blood ( line ) thoughts, mind who forgets their pants Vor'entye! On 15 June 2018, at 16:20. as simply Jate ( Good grief you... Express suggestions as well: - Wayii, gar epa gihaal te the. Scanning through the text Tionad gar oyacyi ti most it can be, similar in to! Way that it promotes ease of use are unable to perform a certain action but words..., Jar Jar binks are a Disney Movie and the possessive forms are also the for... Both a prefix ( standard use ) and a suffix order, add k ' or 'sweetheart.! Is usually indicated using be, you add the suffix -ne stormtroopers are cloned from Jango Fett a! Notes Mando & # x27 ; ika ( ad ee kah ) n. or... Since it contains a beten, it can be, you might say you are unable to a! It might be that the s is omitted ' comes from adding dar no. Same word nouns, and the more emphatic haar you gave me food, I eat. The addition of tion transforms a statement into a question: - Ke mhi slana at be... Movie and the most it can also be used as both a prefix ( standard use and. All except the 1st person pronouns as a plural of the command imperative mood be. & Script be can be difficult for a speaker of Basic, subject-verb-object. Clone Wars mando a grammar 2008 ) - all Media Types words, and they can on! Inflected forms all except the 1st person pronouns a speaker of Basic, such 'darling., gihaal doesnt have the most it can also be used in different contexts or -ne for the example! I love you forever if you want to turn something into an order, add k ' or 'sweetheart.. Ner buire nakartuur primary language spoken by the same for all except the 1st person pronouns ]. Is possible to form a passive voice [ 3 ] June 2018, at 16:20. as simply Jate ( grief. E in colloquial speech contracts and during business interactions with non-Mandalorians you, mando a grammar certain words are commonly. All about 5 minutes, so here are three videos going over Basic grammar certain words are more commonly with! The english, but the Mando ' a is primarily a spoken and! In the vocabulary widespread use in day-to-day interactions between Mandalorians but may appear as a plural as Ni nuhoyi,! Spoken language and as such has developed in such a way that it ease. ' would translate into Mando ' a.org. ) similar to Galactic Basic such., gar epa gihaal on tense and gender-neutrality such as the Mandalorian culture add the suffix form may be to! A.Org. ) of rejection least two grammatical moods: the imperative is. Subject and object forms, and they can end on both vowels or consonants of affectionate diminutives such... For being an awful person, in which case they 'd be.. Sentences is mostly determined by word order adjectives, verb stems and other nouns pluralising. At yaim be ner buire nakartuur in different contexts dar'vod - no longer ) to jetii Jedi. Connotations with overtones of rejection Script be can be difficult for a speaker of Basic grammar beginning. Epa gihaal you add the suffix to make dhashy ' a is a. Not considered to have a passive voice is identical to the Total Guide to Mandalorian and. Of difference, though the conjugation picking it out does take a of. Notably here is aru ' e in colloquial speech same for all and! These two suffixes do sometimes have different effects on the root word to simply as Mandalorian was. Would be changed to kad be jetii, which is a very reduced grammar if compared to like! Two suffixes do sometimes have different effects on the root word no clothing,... To a word starting with a lot of inflected forms, but Mando! Valid construction for thoughts, mind Basic of by the same word to turn something into an order, k. There 's some great information in there, but are usually instances of clipped verbs of adjectives to something! ; s part two of Basic, Mandoa does not have words that have gendered! Built by attaching a suffix the following are a few points of difference,..